Abide abode (aboud). Arise arose (awrous). Awake awoke (awok) Be was (was). Were (wer). Bear bore (bor). Beat beat (bi..t). Become became (bikeim). Begin began (bigan). Bend bent (bent). Bet bet (bet). Bind bound (bound). Bite bit (bit). Bleed bled (bled). Blow blew (blu..) Break broke (bro..k). Breed bred (bred). Bring brought (brogt). Build built (bi..lt). Burn burnt (burnt). Buy bought(bogt). Can (aux) could (culd). Cast cast (cast). Choose chose (cho..s). Cling to clung to (clung tu). Clothe clad (clad). Come came (keim). Cost cost (cost). Creep crept (crept). Cut cut (cut). Deal dealt (delt). Dig dug (dig). Dive dove (dov) Do did (did). Draw drew (dru). Dream dreamt (dremt). Drink drank (drank). Drive drove (drov). Dwell dwelt (duelt). Eat ate (et) Fall fell (fel). Feed fed (fed). Feel felt (felt). Fight fought (fogt). Find found (faund). Flee fled (fled). Fling flung (flung). Fly flew (flu). Forbid forbade (forbad). Forget forgot (forgat) Forgive forgave (forgeiv). Freeze froze (froz). Get got (gat). Give gave (geiv). Go went (went). Grind ground (graund). Grow grew (gru). Hang hung (jung). Have had (jad). Hear heard (je..rd). Hew hewed (jiud). Hide hid (jid). Hit jit (jit). Hold held (jeld). Hurt hurt (jort). Keep kept (kept). Kneel knelt (nilt). Knit knit (nit). Know knew (niu). Lie lay (lei). Lay laid (leid). Lead led (led). Leave left (left). Lend lent (lent). Let let (let). Light lit (lit). Lose lost (lost). Make made (meid). Mean meant (ment). Meet met (met). Mistake mistook (mistuk). Mow mowed (moud). Pay paid (peid). Put put (put). Quit quit (quit). Read read (wred). Rid rid (wrid). Ride rode (wroud). Ring rang (rang). Rise rose (wrous). Run ran (wra..n) Saw sawed (so..t). Say said (se..d). See saw (so..). Seek sought (so..gt). Sell sold (sold). Send sent (sent). Set set (set). Sew sewed (soud). Shake shook (shuk). Shave shaved (sheiv). Shed shed (shed). Shine shone (shoun). Shoot shot (shot). Show showed (shoud). Shred shredded (shredid). Shrink shrank (shrank). Shut shut (shut). Sing sang (sing). Sink sank (sank). Sit sat (sit). Slay slew (slu..) Sleep slept (slept). Slide slid (slid). Slink slunk (slunk). Smell smelt (smelt). Sow sowed (soud). Speak to spoke to (spok tu). Speed sped (sped). Spell spelt (spelt). Spend spent (spent). Spin spun (spun). Spit spit / spat (spit / spat). Split split (split). Spoil spoilt (spoilt). Spread spread (spre..d). Spring sprang (sprang). Stand stood (stud). Steal stole (stol) Stick stuck (stuck). Sting stung (stung). Stink stank (stank). Stride strode (stroud). Strike struck (struck). Strive strove (strouv). Swear swore (swor). Sweat sweat (swe..t). Sweep swept (swept). Swell swelled (swelt). Swim swam (swam). Swing swang (swang). Take took (tuk). Teach taught (tagt). Tear tore (to..r). Tell told (told). Think thought (dogt). Throw threw (dru..). Tread on trod on (trod on). Wake woke (wok). Wear wore (wo..r). Wed wedded (wedid). Weep wept (wept). Wet wet (wet). Win won (won). Wind winded (windid). Wind wound (wund). Write wrote (wrot).
49. Unidad
7. Presente perfecto y presente perfecto continuo
Present perfect (present perfect) (presente perfecto) = se usa para indicar que una acción empezó en un momento no especifico del pasado, y puede o no continuar en el presente.
pasado presente * * no se sabe el momento puede o no, continuar que la acción comenzó. en el presente.
Construcción de una oración afirmativa:
Persona + have/has + acción en pasado p. + inf. + palabra adicional. Palabras adicionales:
Today (tudei) (hoy). All day (ol dei) (todo el día). Recently (wricentli) (recientemente). For (for) (por). Since (sins) (desde). This month, this week, this year. Lately (leitli) (ultimamente).
Pasado participio de una acción:
Presente: pasado: pasado participio:
Work. Worked. Worked (workt) (trabajado). Go. Went. Gone (gon) (ido). Write. Wrote. Written (writen) (escrito). Be. Was/were. Been (bi..n) (estado). Have. Had. Had (jad) (tenido). See. Saw. Seen (si..n) (visto).
Nota: aprender de memoria todas las acciones en presente, en pasado y en pasado participio, las cuales las puede encontrar en cualquier diccionario inglés. Ex: I have worked in that company for many years. (ai jav workt in dat compani for meni yi..rs) (yo he trabajado en esa compañía por muchos años)
She has gone to her house recently. (shi jas gon tu jer jaus wrisentli) (ella ha ido a su casa recientemente)
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